Nursing home abuse is a serious issue that affects many elderly residents who are vulnerable and dependent on others for care. Unfortunately, abuse in nursing homes can take various forms, and it often goes unnoticed until it has caused significant harm.
In this post, we’ll cover five of the most common types of nursing home abuse, helping you identify the signs and take action if you suspect a loved one is being mistreated.
And, if you suspect any form of nursing home abuse, it’s quite important that you act fast. The first step is to contact the facility’s administration and report your concerns. In many cases, nursing home abuse attorneys at TopDog Law can guide you through the legal process to hold the facility accountable for its actions.
Physical Abuse
Physical abuse in nursing homes refers to any intentional act that causes bodily harm or injury to a resident. This can include actions such as hitting, slapping, kicking, shoving, or even using restraints improperly. Unfortunately, over 9% of nursing home staff members admitted to physically abusing residents in a 2024 report by the World Health Organization (WHO). This alarming statistic highlights just how widespread the issue of physical abuse is in nursing homes.
Some of the most common signs of physical abuse include bruises, cuts, broken bones, and unexplained injuries. If you notice any of these symptoms, especially if they appear suddenly or without a clear explanation, it’s essential to take immediate action.
Residents with conditions like Alzheimer’s disease may also be more vulnerable to physical abuse, as they might not remember or be able to communicate what’s happening to them.
If you suspect your loved one is being physically abused, it’s crucial to report it right away. The abuse can lead to serious injury, long-term health consequences, or even death.
Neglect
Neglect happens when nursing home staff fail to provide the proper care a resident needs. While neglect may not always be intentional, it can still have devastating consequences for the resident’s health and well-being.
Neglect can take many forms, such as failing to report injuries, neglecting personal hygiene, or not administering medications as needed. A common example of neglect is when a resident develops severe bedsores because they are left in one position for too long.
Some of the warning signs of neglect include poor hygiene, dirty bedding, dehydration, weight loss, untreated medical conditions, and bedsores. If you notice these symptoms in a loved one, it’s important to investigate further and take action if necessary.
Emotional Abuse
Emotional abuse, sometimes referred to as psychological abuse, is just as harmful as physical abuse but often harder to detect. It involves causing emotional distress through actions like verbal threats, intimidation, name-calling, or isolating a resident from family and other residents. Emotional abuse can cause lasting trauma, leading to depression, anxiety, and a loss of trust in others.
Some signs of emotional abuse include sudden changes in behavior, fearfulness around certain staff members, withdrawal from activities they once enjoyed, or a general sense of agitation.
Emotional abuse may also manifest as a resident expressing fear or distress whenever a specific caregiver is around. Unfortunately, because emotional abuse doesn’t leave physical marks, it can often be overlooked.
If you notice any of these signs in a loved one, it’s crucial to have open and honest communication with them. Pay close attention to their behavior and look for patterns that might indicate they are experiencing emotional mistreatment.
Sexual Abuse
Sexual abuse in nursing homes is a particularly disturbing form of mistreatment. It involves any non-consensual sexual contact, including inappropriate touching, groping, or even rape. Sexual abuse can have severe physical and psychological consequences for victims, and it’s essential to act swiftly to protect the resident.
Warning signs of sexual abuse include unexplained pain or bleeding in the genital area, difficulty sitting or walking, recurring urinary tract infections (UTIs), or torn clothing. Residents may also show signs of emotional withdrawal, PTSD symptoms, or increased fear around certain individuals.
Because victims of sexual abuse are often unable to defend themselves or communicate what happened, it falls on the family members to remain vigilant and act on their behalf.
Financial Abuse
Financial abuse occurs when nursing home staff or others manipulate a resident for financial gain. This can involve stealing money, forging signatures, or pressuring the residents into making financial decisions they don’t fully understand.
Financial abuse can also occur when someone takes advantage of a resident’s inability to manage their own finances, such as using credit cards or changing their will without consent.
Some of the signs of financial abuse include large, unexplained withdrawals from bank accounts, missing personal belongings, or significant changes in the resident’s spending habits.
It’s important for family members to keep a close eye on their loved one’s finances, especially if they have concerns about exploitation. If you notice any suspicious financial activity, it’s important to take action right away.